What is TiNi?

Working for nearly three years in many public schools within Zone 6 of Cuenca, we discovered that few schools know that the “TiNi” program has been mandated from the Ministry of Education in Quito to be part of the “malla curricular” and is to be included in daily teaching of other required subjects including mathematics, literature, language, social studies, physical education, cultural and artistic education. It is not a “special project” as most administrators and teachers seem to believe and the Ministerio has mandated that 5 hours a week be devoted solely to the “TiNi” curriculum and methodology. Here is one of the statements that appears in the Guia and available as a link in the following section below.

De conformidad con el Acuerdo 020-A del 2016, la flexibilidad en el Plan de estudios para Educación General Básica, establece que cada institución educativa podrá aumentar o disminuir la carga horaria de las áreas instrumentales (Lengua y Literatura, Matemática y Lengua Extranjera) en función de las necesidades que presenten sus estudiantes orientándose a cumplir con los objetivos curriculares de cada una de estas áreas en cada grado y nivel; las instituciones educativas deben incluir su Plan de estudios e incorporar TiNi, como un espacio pedagógico o aula de recurso que permita a los docentes trabajar las asignaturas establecidas en la malla curricular de manera transversal. (Guia, p. 8).

To help teachers and participants better understand the position of the Ministry of Education in Quito regarding the “TiNi” Program, I have linked several documents that contain the history of the implementation of this program in Ecuador along with a few news articles about different schools who have implemented the program into their curriculum.

Published by Douglas J. Anderson

I'm Douglas J. Anderson, Ph.D., a multifaceted educator with two decades of experience. Holding a Ph.D. from the Graduate Theological Foundation, an M.A. in Anthropology and Southwestern Archaeology, and a comprehensive Oxford TESOL/TESL/TEFL certificate, I weave together diverse disciplines in my approach to teaching. My academic journey began at Fresno City College, where I honed my archaeological skills, which extended to on-field experience in Californian and New Mexican prehistoric cultures. This practical knowledge, enriched by my master's research on Narbona Pass chert in the Navajo Nation, informs my teaching. Deeply influenced by Dr. Albert Schweitzer's "Reverence for Life" ethic, I aspire to guide minds of all ages, instilling respect for all life forms in my teaching and community activism. My commitment to teaching excellence has earned me several professional awards, including a Master Teacher Award (2015-2016) and Teaching Excellence Awards in Philosophy (2013-2014), and Anthropology (2012-2013) from Front Range Community College in Colorado. I am an essential Subject Matter Expert in Cultural Anthropology for the College of Professional Studies, University of New England. I have expanded my influence beyond traditional academia, contributing as a Peace Corps Virtual Service Volunteer to the Philippine Science High School STEM curriculum. With my wife, Ana María, I devoted nearly three years with the Peace Corps to UNESCO's TiNi children's education program in Ecuador. Today, I share anthropological and related disciplinary insights via my blog and offer academic coaching through Apprentus.

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